Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	43
Number of observations	1106
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	371.7 KiB
Average record size in memory	344.1 B

Variable types

BOOL	27
NUM	15
CAT	1

Reproduction

Analysis started	2021-05-05 16:16:24.582665
Analysis finished	2021-05-05 16:17:10.663524
Duration	46.08 seconds
Version	pandas-profiling v2.7.1
Command line	`pandas_profiling --config_file config.yaml [YOUR_FILE.csv]`
Download configuration	config.yaml

`ALT` is highly skewed (γ1 = 22.17104927)	Skewed
`LDH` is highly skewed (γ1 = 25.14939051)	Skewed

Age
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	77
Unique (%)	7.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	61.41500904159132
Minimum	22
Maximum	99
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	22
5-th percentile	32
Q1	50
median	61
Q3	74
95-th percentile	88
Maximum	99
Range	77
Interquartile range (IQR)	24

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	16.93534447
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.2757525356
Kurtosis	-0.6491441969
Mean	61.41500904
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	12
Skewness	-0.1220383547
Sum	67925
Variance	286.8058922

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
63	32	2.9%
57	32	2.9%
53	31	2.8%
56	29	2.6%
58	29	2.6%
68	29	2.6%
65	28	2.5%
52	26	2.4%
72	26	2.4%
77	24	2.2%
Other values (67)	820	74.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
22	3	0.3%
23	7	0.6%
24	1	0.1%
25	6	0.5%
26	2	0.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99	2	0.2%
97	1	0.1%
96	2	0.2%
95	1	0.1%
94	4	0.4%

Gender..female.0..male1.
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

1	634
0	472

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	634	57.3%
0	472	42.7%

ethnicity
Categorical

Distinct count	3
Unique (%)	0.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

2	655
1	300
3	151

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	655	59.2%
1	300	27.1%
3	151	13.7%

Length

Max length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal_Number	3	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	3	100.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	3	100.0%

race
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	7
Unique (%)	0.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	3.357142857142857
Minimum	1
Maximum	7
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	1
Q1	1
median	1
Q3	7
95-th percentile	7
Maximum	7
Range	6
Interquartile range (IQR)	6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.804316094
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.8353281981
Kurtosis	-1.702767562
Mean	3.357142857
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	0.4811455111
Sum	3713
Variance	7.864188752

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	576	52.1%
7	400	36.2%
2	74	6.7%
3	46	4.2%
6	5	0.5%
4	4	0.4%
5	1	0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	576	52.1%
2	74	6.7%
3	46	4.2%
4	4	0.4%
5	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7	400	36.2%
6	5	0.5%
5	1	0.1%
4	4	0.4%
3	46	4.2%

Fever
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

1	737
0	369

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	737	66.6%
0	369	33.4%

Cough
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

1	754
0	352

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	754	68.2%
0	352	31.8%

SOB
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

1	767
0	339

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	767	69.3%
0	339	30.7%

Fatigue
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	849
1	257

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	849	76.8%
1	257	23.2%

Sputum
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1031
1	75

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1031	93.2%
1	75	6.8%

Myalgia
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	853
1	253

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	853	77.1%
1	253	22.9%

Diarrhea
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	846
1	260

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	846	76.5%
1	260	23.5%

Nausea.Vomiting
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	883
1	223

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	883	79.8%
1	223	20.2%

Sore.throat
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1025
1	81

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1025	92.7%
1	81	7.3%

Runny.nose.Nasal.congestion
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1056
1	50

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1056	95.5%
1	50	4.5%

Loss.of.smell
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1061
1	45

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1061	95.9%
1	45	4.1%

Loss.of.taste
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1052
1	54

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1052	95.1%
1	54	4.9%

Headahce
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	999
1	107

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	999	90.3%
1	107	9.7%

Chest.discomfort..chest.pain
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	930
1	176

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	930	84.1%
1	176	15.9%

Asymptomatic
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1081
1	25

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1081	97.7%
1	25	2.3%

smoking_history
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	831
1	275

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	831	75.1%
1	275	24.9%

hypertensionhx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	568
1	538

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	568	51.4%
1	538	48.6%

diabeteshx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	806
1	300

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	806	72.9%
1	300	27.1%

asthmahx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1040
1	66

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1040	94.0%
1	66	6.0%

coronaryheartdiseasehx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	941
1	165

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	941	85.1%
1	165	14.9%

copdhx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1013
1	93

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1013	91.6%
1	93	8.4%

heartfailurehx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1026
1	80

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1026	92.8%
1	80	7.2%

carcinomahx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1003
1	103

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1003	90.7%
1	103	9.3%

immunosuppressionhx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1022
1	84

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1022	92.4%
1	84	7.6%

ckdhx
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	1005
1	101

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1005	90.9%
1	101	9.1%

ALT
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

SKEWED

Distinct count	159
Unique (%)	14.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	47.662748643761304
Minimum	5
Maximum	2909
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	5
5-th percentile	9
Q1	18
median	30
Q3	54
95-th percentile	123.75
Maximum	2909
Range	2904
Interquartile range (IQR)	36

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	99.30821898
Coefficient of variation (CV)	2.08356047
Kurtosis	625.6720894
Mean	47.66274864
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	14
Skewness	22.17104927
Sum	52715
Variance	9862.122358

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	38	3.4%
15	32	2.9%
16	30	2.7%
29	29	2.6%
30	29	2.6%
19	28	2.5%
17	28	2.5%
22	28	2.5%
14	26	2.4%
24	26	2.4%
Other values (149)	812	73.4%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5	7	0.6%
6	10	0.9%
7	8	0.7%
8	16	1.4%
9	16	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2909	1	0.1%
489	1	0.1%
469	1	0.1%
420	1	0.1%
405	1	0.1%

CRP
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	304
Unique (%)	27.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	10.934692585895117
Minimum	0.1
Maximum	56.6
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.1
5-th percentile	0.7
Q1	3.7
median	8.4
Q3	15.55
95-th percentile	30.3
Maximum	56.6
Range	56.5
Interquartile range (IQR)	11.85

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	9.418312851
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.8613239721
Kurtosis	1.897744153
Mean	10.93469259
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5.3
Skewness	1.33414146
Sum	12093.77
Variance	88.70461696

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.7	14	1.3%
6.4	12	1.1%
3.7	12	1.1%
8	11	1.0%
0.1	11	1.0%
2.7	11	1.0%
0.4	10	0.9%
2.4	10	0.9%
1.1	10	0.9%
1.5	10	0.9%
Other values (294)	995	90.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.1	11	1.0%
0.2	8	0.7%
0.3	9	0.8%
0.4	10	0.9%
0.5	5	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
56.6	1	0.1%
54.1	1	0.1%
51.3	1	0.1%
49.8	1	0.1%
46.8	1	0.1%

D.dimer
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	621
Unique (%)	56.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1183.9059674502712
Minimum	150
Maximum	63670
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	150
5-th percentile	150
Q1	227
median	361
Q3	695.25
95-th percentile	3452.5
Maximum	63670
Range	63520
Interquartile range (IQR)	468.25

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3995.780189
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.375082396
Kurtosis	121.3609804
Mean	1183.905967
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	169
Skewness	9.911109485
Sum	1309400
Variance	15966259.32

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
150	82	7.4%
301	9	0.8%
170	8	0.7%
227	7	0.6%
158	7	0.6%
343	6	0.5%
160	6	0.5%
300	6	0.5%
506	6	0.5%
277	6	0.5%
Other values (611)	963	87.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
150	82	7.4%
151	1	0.1%
154	1	0.1%
155	1	0.1%
156	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
63670	1	0.1%
58747	1	0.1%
41385	1	0.1%
38600	1	0.1%
36744	1	0.1%

Ferritin
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	994
Unique (%)	89.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1119.1777576853526
Minimum	5.3
Maximum	22420.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	5.3
5-th percentile	87.575
Q1	327.35
median	696.5
Q3	1377.5
95-th percentile	3146.75
Maximum	22420
Range	22414.7
Interquartile range (IQR)	1050.15

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1495.375409
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.336137534
Kurtosis	55.71952282
Mean	1119.177758
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	454.85
Skewness	5.713732774
Sum	1237810.6
Variance	2236147.614

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
191.4	3	0.3%
2225	3	0.3%
411.6	3	0.3%
1265	3	0.3%
1735	3	0.3%
1347	3	0.3%
123.4	3	0.3%
1101	3	0.3%
1337	3	0.3%
1598	3	0.3%
Other values (984)	1076	97.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5.3	1	0.1%
8	1	0.1%
9.7	1	0.1%
12.4	1	0.1%
14.2	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
22420	1	0.1%
16291	1	0.1%
13418	1	0.1%
10550	1	0.1%
10085	1	0.1%

HR
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	113
Unique (%)	10.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	100.13833634719711
Minimum	6
Maximum	1288
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	6
5-th percentile	68.25
Q1	84
median	98
Q3	111
95-th percentile	132
Maximum	1288
Range	1282
Interquartile range (IQR)	27

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	49.28581188
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4921772588
Kurtosis	405.2707445
Mean	100.1383363
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13
Skewness	18.22205431
Sum	110753
Variance	2429.091253

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
88	36	3.3%
100	33	3.0%
101	30	2.7%
106	28	2.5%
99	27	2.4%
108	27	2.4%
98	25	2.3%
102	24	2.2%
111	23	2.1%
84	22	2.0%
Other values (103)	831	75.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6	1	0.1%
16	1	0.1%
42	1	0.1%
44	1	0.1%
45	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1288	1	0.1%
1000	1	0.1%
214	1	0.1%
185	1	0.1%
182	1	0.1%

LDH
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

SKEWED

Distinct count	479
Unique (%)	43.3%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	403.2974683544304
Minimum	120
Maximum	13320
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	120
5-th percentile	197
Q1	266
median	350
Q3	470
95-th percentile	728
Maximum	13320
Range	13200
Interquartile range (IQR)	204

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	427.3912332
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.059741919
Kurtosis	756.3832477
Mean	403.2974684
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	94
Skewness	25.14939051
Sum	446047
Variance	182663.2662

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
254	9	0.8%
231	9	0.8%
291	8	0.7%
240	7	0.6%
301	7	0.6%
347	7	0.6%
346	7	0.6%
284	7	0.6%
365	7	0.6%
330	7	0.6%
Other values (469)	1031	93.2%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
120	1	0.1%
130	2	0.2%
133	2	0.2%
139	2	0.2%
147	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
13320	1	0.1%
1804	1	0.1%
1552	1	0.1%
1407	1	0.1%
1265	1	0.1%

Lymphocyte
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	308
Unique (%)	27.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	14.259222423146474
Minimum	0.3
Maximum	72.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.3
5-th percentile	3.1
Q1	7.9
median	12.5
Q3	18.6
95-th percentile	31.8
Maximum	72
Range	71.7
Interquartile range (IQR)	10.7

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	9.111762123
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6390083451
Kurtosis	3.409668925
Mean	14.25922242
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5.1
Skewness	1.399007558
Sum	15770.7
Variance	83.02420899

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7.9	20	1.8%
6.1	19	1.7%
3.5	15	1.4%
6	12	1.1%
7	12	1.1%
1.7	12	1.1%
12.2	12	1.1%
8	12	1.1%
4.4	12	1.1%
10	11	1.0%
Other values (298)	969	87.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.3	1	0.1%
0.8	2	0.2%
0.9	8	0.7%
1	5	0.5%
1.1	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
72	1	0.1%
63.2	1	0.1%
63	1	0.1%
51.4	1	0.1%
51	1	0.1%

SpO2
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	40
Unique (%)	3.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	92.67721518987342
Minimum	27
Maximum	100
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	27
5-th percentile	80
Q1	91
median	94
Q3	96
95-th percentile	99
Maximum	100
Range	73
Interquartile range (IQR)	5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	6.619303037
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.07142319742
Kurtosis	19.56062174
Mean	92.67721519
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	-3.257515223
Sum	102501
Variance	43.81517269

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
96	135	12.2%
94	119	10.8%
95	115	10.4%
93	115	10.4%
98	93	8.4%
97	76	6.9%
92	72	6.5%
99	51	4.6%
91	49	4.4%
88	44	4.0%
Other values (30)	237	21.4%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
27	1	0.1%
30	1	0.1%
55	1	0.1%
60	1	0.1%
61	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
100	41	3.7%
99	51	4.6%
98	93	8.4%
97	76	6.9%
96	135	12.2%

Procalcitonin
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	192
Unique (%)	17.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1.3853254972875226
Minimum	0.02
Maximum	193.5
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.02
5-th percentile	0.06
Q1	0.1
median	0.17
Q3	0.36
95-th percentile	2.7675
Maximum	193.5
Range	193.48
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.26

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	9.977642425
Coefficient of variation (CV)	7.202381277
Kurtosis	266.5635848
Mean	1.385325497
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.09
Skewness	15.2397926
Sum	1532.17
Variance	99.55334836

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.08	60	5.4%
0.09	60	5.4%
0.1	53	4.8%
0.07	50	4.5%
0.11	44	4.0%
0.12	42	3.8%
0.06	41	3.7%
0.15	40	3.6%
0.14	37	3.3%
0.13	37	3.3%
Other values (182)	642	58.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.02	2	0.2%
0.03	5	0.5%
0.04	12	1.1%
0.05	27	2.4%
0.06	41	3.7%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
193.5	2	0.2%
107.38	1	0.1%
82.46	1	0.1%
64.26	1	0.1%
59.67	1	0.1%

RR
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	44
Unique (%)	4.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	22.629294755877034
Minimum	5
Maximum	165
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	5
5-th percentile	16
Q1	18
median	20
Q3	24
95-th percentile	38
Maximum	165
Range	160
Interquartile range (IQR)	6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	8.467665988
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.37419045
Kurtosis	73.74081248
Mean	22.62929476
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	5.48641866
Sum	25028
Variance	71.70136728

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	212	19.2%
20	156	14.1%
16	111	10.0%
22	95	8.6%
24	85	7.7%
17	80	7.2%
26	46	4.2%
28	43	3.9%
30	32	2.9%
15	28	2.5%
Other values (34)	218	19.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5	1	0.1%
11	1	0.1%
12	1	0.1%
14	5	0.5%
15	28	2.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
165	1	0.1%
64	1	0.1%
60	1	0.1%
57	1	0.1%
56	2	0.2%

Systolic.BP
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	130
Unique (%)	11.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	127.98101265822785
Minimum	18
Maximum	322
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	18
5-th percentile	94
Q1	112
median	125
Q3	142
95-th percentile	171
Maximum	322
Range	304
Interquartile range (IQR)	30

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	24.55999398
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.1919034197
Kurtosis	4.091616524
Mean	127.9810127
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	14
Skewness	0.8602535164
Sum	141547
Variance	603.1933043

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
128	32	2.9%
116	27	2.4%
121	25	2.3%
125	25	2.3%
132	24	2.2%
123	24	2.2%
124	23	2.1%
119	22	2.0%
138	22	2.0%
118	21	1.9%
Other values (120)	861	77.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
18	1	0.1%
60	1	0.1%
63	1	0.1%
65	1	0.1%
67	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
322	1	0.1%
221	1	0.1%
219	1	0.1%
216	1	0.1%
215	1	0.1%

Temperature
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	42
Unique (%)	3.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	37.50858951175407
Minimum	3.6
Maximum	39.7
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	3.6
5-th percentile	36.5
Q1	36.9
median	37.3
Q3	38
95-th percentile	39.4
Maximum	39.7
Range	36.1
Interquartile range (IQR)	1.1

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1.353957965
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.03609727753
Kurtosis	355.4938145
Mean	37.50858951
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.5
Skewness	-13.99168177
Sum	41484.5
Variance	1.833202172

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
36.8	82	7.4%
36.9	78	7.1%
37.1	73	6.6%
37	69	6.2%
37.2	57	5.2%
37.3	56	5.1%
36.7	55	5.0%
37.6	54	4.9%
37.4	46	4.2%
37.8	41	3.7%
Other values (32)	495	44.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3.6	1	0.1%
34.4	1	0.1%
35	1	0.1%
35.7	1	0.1%
36	1	0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
39.7	1	0.1%
39.6	9	0.8%
39.5	40	3.6%
39.4	20	1.8%
39.3	21	1.9%

Troponin
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	40
Unique (%)	3.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	0.03190777576853527
Minimum	0.01
Maximum	2.4
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.01
5-th percentile	0.01
Q1	0.01
median	0.01
Q3	0.01
95-th percentile	0.1
Maximum	2.4
Range	2.39
Interquartile range (IQR)	0

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.1189702217
Coefficient of variation (CV)	3.728565181
Kurtosis	207.1827188
Mean	0.03190777577
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	12.82470016
Sum	35.29
Variance	0.01415391366

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.01	871	78.8%
0.02	57	5.2%
0.03	32	2.9%
0.05	26	2.4%
0.04	25	2.3%
0.09	11	1.0%
0.06	10	0.9%
0.08	9	0.8%
0.07	6	0.5%
0.12	6	0.5%
Other values (30)	53	4.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.01	871	78.8%
0.02	57	5.2%
0.03	32	2.9%
0.04	25	2.3%
0.05	26	2.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.4	1	0.1%
1.81	1	0.1%
1.34	1	0.1%
0.98	1	0.1%
0.8	1	0.1%

ICU.or.not
Boolean

Distinct count	2
Unique (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	8.8 KiB

0	835
1	271

Frequency Table

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	835	75.5%
1	271	24.5%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Count
Matrix

First rows

	Age	Gender..female.0..male1.	ethnicity	race	Fever	Cough	SOB	Fatigue	Sputum	Myalgia	Diarrhea	Nausea.Vomiting	Sore.throat	Runny.nose.Nasal.congestion	Headahce	Chest.discomfort..chest.pain	Asymptomatic	ALT	CRP	D.dimer	Ferritin	HR	LDH	Lymphocyte	SpO2	Procalcitonin	RR	Systolic.BP	Temperature	Troponin	ICU.or.not
0	23	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	31	2.2	857	203.9	117	345	40.6	96	0.28	18	89	37.0	0.01	1
1	25	1	3	7	1	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	37	11.7	183	587.1	132	483	6.8	98	0.64	28	107	39.5	0.01	1
2	28	1	2	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	18	22.0	389	932.1	124	562	10.4	88	1.81	17	123	39.1	0.01	1
3	28	1	1	7	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	183	10.5	370	2068.0	123	706	13.4	94	0.92	20	120	38.9	0.01	1
4	30	1	2	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	218	6.7	349	2141.0	101	688	17.9	98	0.37	15	130	37.1	0.01	1
5	31	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	124	1.9	271	851.5	137	292	16.1	96	0.19	20	129	39.5	0.01	1
6	32	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	30	12.6	150	267.4	135	448	9.5	87	0.13	18	101	36.9	0.01	1
7	34	0	3	7	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	53	6.4	1201	53.8	108	375	11.6	97	0.32	20	90	37.1	0.01	1
8	35	1	1	7	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	63	8.8	189	474.1	88	229	22.2	98	0.17	15	146	37.1	0.01	1
9	36	1	2	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	238	7.9	160	5860.0	108	705	3.5	98	0.18	16	123	37.6	0.09	1

Last rows

	Age	Gender..female.0..male1.	ethnicity	race	Fever	Cough	SOB	Myalgia	Diarrhea	Nausea.Vomiting	Sore.throat	Chest.discomfort..chest.pain	smoking_history	hypertensionhx	diabeteshx	coronaryheartdiseasehx	heartfailurehx	carcinomahx	immunosuppressionhx	ckdhx	ALT	CRP	D.dimer	Ferritin	HR	LDH	Lymphocyte	SpO2	Procalcitonin	RR	Systolic.BP	Temperature	Troponin
1096	83	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	15	18.1	711	236.3	74	583	5.9	92	0.38	30	84	37.1	0.01
1097	83	1	2	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	14	26.1	1638	2016.0	90	701	5.0	75	6.80	32	118	36.6	0.09
1098	84	1	2	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	140	10.9	1753	685.4	70	374	5.5	97	1.70	24	129	36.5	0.03
1099	85	0	2	1	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	21	6.5	939	100.1	112	348	6.0	95	0.07	28	125	36.2	0.02
1100	86	1	2	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	88	10.5	303	427.4	83	438	11.6	96	0.19	24	102	36.4	0.01
1101	87	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	134	8.7	561	1337.0	82	261	25.1	98	0.16	19	121	36.9	0.01
1102	90	1	2	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	27	3.5	8053	2710.0	130	528	10.8	82	0.45	40	96	37.3	0.29
1103	90	0	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	13	9.0	1025	796.1	76	647	13.8	91	0.06	18	117	37.3	0.02
1104	91	1	2	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	13	7.2	552	370.2	59	311	26.0	97	0.08	22	124	36.8	0.14
1105	93	0	2	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	0	14	13.3	3404	769.6	140	600	5.5	80	0.09	36	142	37.0	0.03

Overview

Variables

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows